Printing And Dyeing Enterprises Are Facing The Test Of The Most Stringent Environmental Law In History.

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It has been several days since the adoption of the new environmental protection law known as "P". The public and a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > textile > /a > the industry, especially the printing and dyeing industry, has continuously increased the concern for the new law. What will the new environmental protection law bring to the printing and dyeing industry? How do the local environmental protection bureau of the printing and dyeing area look at the new environmental protection law? How do the printing and dyeing enterprises react? For this, the reporter interviewed the relevant responsible persons and experts and scholars of the local environmental protection bureau.

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< p > industry experts said in an interview with reporters: "the fourth chapter of the new environmental protection law prevents pollution and other public hazards. Fortieth countries promote cleaner production and recycling of resources.

Relevant departments of the State Council and local people's governments at various levels should take measures to promote the production and use of clean energy.

Enterprises should give priority to the use of clean energy, and adopt technologies, equipment and comprehensive utilization technology of waste resources and harmless disposal of pollutants, which have high utilization rate of resources and less pollutant discharge, so as to reduce the occurrence of pollutants.

The printing and dyeing industry has been making efforts in this area, and coal conversion to gas has been implemented throughout the industry a few years ago.

Now, Zhejiang and Shaoxing, Fujian and Shishi, where printing and dyeing are concentrated, have already issued relevant supporting policies and encouraged enterprises to realize coal to gas.

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"P >" since 2012, Shaoxing has accelerated the "coal to gas" project in the printing and dyeing industry. By the end of November 2013, 109 enterprises in the city have completed the pformation.

For the "coal to gas", Shaoxing has a clear policy support. In terms of equipment, the amount of subsidy will be determined according to the time of pformation. If the pformation is completed at the end of 2012, 120 thousand yuan will be provided for each stereotype machine, and 80 thousand yuan will be provided for each stereotype machine before the end of June 2013, and 80 thousand yuan will be allocated to each stereotype machine before the end of 2013.

The completion of the pformation after 2014 will depend on the surplus of funds, but the amount of subsidy will not exceed 40 thousand yuan.

In addition, natural gas prices are also favorable.

Enterprises that have incorporated the "coal to gas" plan of Shaoxing printing and dyeing enterprises, signed the target responsibility letter and completed the pformation tasks on schedule will enjoy a 20% discount of natural gas prices before June 30, 2015.

An insider of Shaoxing Environmental Protection Bureau revealed.

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< p > reporters learned from another important printing and dyeing base in Quanzhou, Fujian province. In order to enhance the overall level of the industry, Quanzhou set up a special support fund for pformation and upgrading of printing and dyeing industry last year, with an annual arrangement of not less than 20 million yuan, with a tentative term of 3 years. It is used to support public facilities construction, public service platform construction, printing and dyeing enterprise technical pformation, etc., and promote enterprises to upgrade to the modern textile printing and dyeing industry with high added value, high technology content, low energy consumption and low pollution.

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< p > forty-fourth new environmental protection laws, the State implements the total emission control system of key pollutants.

The total emission control targets of key pollutants are issued by the State Council, and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government have resolved them.

When implementing the state and local pollutant discharge standards, enterprises and institutions shall comply with the target for controlling the total amount of pollutants discharged into the unit.

For this section, the industry experts analysis, printing and dyeing industry chemical oxygen demand emissions accounted for 7% of industrial emissions, ammonia nitrogen accounted for only 5%.

The printing and dyeing industry was included in the key control industry of emission reduction in 12th Five-Year.

Total emission control of pollutants has already been put into effect.

"Shaoxing not only gathered more than 100 printing and dyeing enterprises into the unified management of industrial parks, but also actively launched on-line monitoring and introduced the credit card discharge mechanism.

As early as 2010, in Shaoxing, 43 flowmeters were installed in the urban area to measure the discharge of sewage, and IC cards were installed on the flowmeters.

The IC card records the total amount of pollutant discharge targets. Once approaching the hyper line, the electronic valve will alert the enterprise and the environmental protection department. After the total amount is exhausted, the monitoring device will automatically turn off the valve and control the discharge of sewage.

A person in charge of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Shaoxing said.

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< p > the adoption of the new environmental protection law has a great impact on small and medium sized printing and dyeing enterprises. "Many things are not done overnight. It is necessary to reserve some time for enterprises. Enterprises need to change a little bit, including on the project. Enterprises need research, environmental impact assessment, design and collection of funds."

A printing and dyeing enterprise leader said.

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< p > "the laws and regulations which are now promulgated are too intensive. At present, the real difficulty of enterprises is that if enterprises are governed by < a href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_q.asp "> < /a >, the environmental risk will be eliminated, and if the government closes up and reorganizes the enterprise, it will also affect local taxes, GDP and employment.

The reason for these problems is that the environmental price market and the capital mechanism of mature or benign operation are far from being formed. "

Industry experts said.

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< p > industry experts said: "the most significant impact of the new environmental protection law on the printing and dyeing industry is the unremarkable one: enterprises and institutions and other producers and businessmen illegally discharge pollutants. If they are fined and punished, they are ordered to make corrections. If they refuse to make corrections, the administrative organ that has made the decision according to the law may continue to be punished according to the original penalty amount from the next day after the date of self correction.

If this article is carried out in line with the emission standard of pollutants in textile dyeing and finishing industry released by the Ministry of environmental protection in mid November 2012 (GB 4287-2012), the impact on printing and dyeing industry will be very large. According to the current standards, the whole industry will face a crisis rather than eliminate the problem of production capacity.

This will also impact the upstream and downstream of the textile industry chain, resulting in price rise and the maintenance of related local finance.

If it is strictly implemented in accordance with the "discharge standard for water pollutants in textile dyeing and finishing industry" (GB 4287-2012), and with the new environmental protection law, "no fines will be imposed", many printing and dyeing enterprises can only be closed.

The result is the thorough destruction of the printing and dyeing industry for decades of reform and opening up.

The textile industry is the core competitiveness industry and pillar industry in China, and the printing and dyeing links must be made up.

The purpose of the new environmental law and the new standard is certainly not to destroy the industry.

Therefore, at present, the cost reflected in the market is difficult to digest, and may show flexibility in the implementation of the new standard. In the future, relevant local governments should introduce specific subsidy policies, which may eventually stimulate industry consolidation and concentration.

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